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UID:pretalx-spathum24-KZXUZY@pretalx.com
DTSTART;TZID=CET:20240927T093000
DTEND;TZID=CET:20240927T100000
DESCRIPTION:Monument inventories have existed in Europe since the 19th cent
 ury\, but only a few are still available digitally today. The following ar
 ticle discusses how relevant data on the monument inventory of the German 
 Democratic Republic (GDR) and the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) can be
  found in (digital) archives/repositories and why it makes sense to transf
 er information from analog sources into digital formats. Furthermore\, the
  data quality of current digital data on monument inventories in Germany i
 s examined\, followed by the derivation of further steps for the visualiza
 tion of various monument inventories. Three different approaches will be e
 valuated: 1. the use of Python\, 2. the use of FactGrid and 3. the use of 
 WissKi in combination with a Flask framework. These approaches will be dem
 onstrated using the case study of the Berlin monument inventory at the tim
 e of the merging of monument lists from the GDR and the FRG.\n\n\nInventor
 ies and Maps of Monument Inventories in Germany\nDigital maps depicting th
 e current inventory of monuments exist in great numbers\; however\, thus f
 ar\, they have always been limited to individual federal states or monumen
 t regions and only rarely designed to be interoperable or reusable. \nFurt
 hermore\, they all lack a temporal component\, creating the impression tha
 t monument registries are an immutable product. The project outlined here 
 contributes to the creation of an interactive platform aimed at highlighti
 ng historical changes in the monument inventory\, strengthening awareness 
 of cultural heritage in Germany\, and promoting dialogue on monument conse
 rvation and inventory processes.\nThe focus of the project lies in the dev
 elopment of an innovative\, map-based web application that allows for the 
 visualization of temporal and spatial relationships and changes. This not 
 only fosters understanding of the history of the monument inventory but al
 so facilitates the identification of trends in societal and political enga
 gement with it.\nDue to the multitude of lists\, inventories\, and other d
 ata and source collections\, this will be exemplified within the scope of 
 the presentation using the federal state of Berlin.\n\n\nData Quality and 
 Methodology\n\nWhen examining the data and sources\, three problems immedi
 ately become apparent:\n    1. Outdated street and object designations tha
 t hinder clear assignment\,\n    2. General lack of geodata/georeferencing
 \, and\n    3. The challenge of capturing analog information as well as tr
 ansparency regarding the provincial nature of the data.\nFurthermore\, que
 stions arise regarding how geodata is modeled and processed. This includes
  the standardization or transformation of coordinates. In the case describ
 ed here\, the decision was made for the decimal degree system. In the abse
 nce of coordinate data\, spatial reference information was assigned throug
 h geocoding using Python. Regarding GIS data quality\, efforts were made t
 o adhere to the appropriate ISO 19157. Additional information on objects t
 hat could be extracted from the topographies was also stored in an OpenDoc
 ument database at first hand.\nThree different approaches are presented in
  this study with the aim of evaluating possible ways for creating an appli
 cation that is as sustainable and lightweight as possible and that can be 
 connected to other projects and initiatives\, such as the National Researc
 h Data Infrastructure.\n\n1. Inventories of Monuments in a Python Environm
 ent\nIn terms of the methodological approach\, it may be surprising that e
 stablished GIS software is not used. However\, this decision was conscious
 ly made because working in a Python environment does not require software 
 installation\, thus being resource-efficient and flexible (also regarding 
 different operating systems). Moreover\, the focus of the project study pr
 esented here lies on the visualization and analysis of geodata representat
 ion rather than the capture and management of extensive datasets. Working 
 with Python also allows for easy export options for visualizations\, enabl
 ing straightforward embedding into web applications. Additionally\, variou
 s forms of visualization can be quickly implemented and easily adjusted an
 d re-visualized depending on the question at hand. The folium library buil
 ds on the strengths of the Python ecosystem in data processing and the str
 engths of the Leaflet.js library in mapping\, making it easy to manipulate
  data in a Leaflet map. In addition to representing data in the form of po
 ints (markers)\, polygons can also be created.\n\n2. Inventories of Monume
 nts in FactGrid\nUsing FactGrid to store and analyze information about her
 itage inventories offers several compelling advantages. FactGrid provides 
 a structured and collaborative platform specifically designed for storing 
 and organizing historical data. This structured approach ensures that info
 rmation related to heritage inventories can be systematically cataloged an
 d easily retrieved\, facilitating efficient research and analysis. Further
 more FactGrid supports the creation of interconnected datasets\, allowing 
 researchers to explore complex relationships between different elements of
  heritage inventories. By linking related data points within the FactGrid 
 framework\, users can uncover hidden patterns\, trends\, and connections t
 hat may not be immediately apparent through traditional methods of analysi
 s.\n\n3. Inventories of Monuments in WissKI in combination with a Flask-Fr
 amwork\nCombining WissKI with a Flask framework presents a compelling appr
 oach  for analyzing monument inventories in space and time due to several
  key  advantages. WissKI provides a structured environment specifically 
 designed for  managing and analyzing complex historical data\, including 
 monument  inventories. Its flexible data model allows for the organizatio
 n of  spatial and temporal information in a coherent manner\, enabling  
 researchers to capture the nuanced relationships between monuments\,  loc
 ations\, and historical contexts. By integrating Flask with WissKI\, rese
 archers can create interactive  visualization tools and analytical interf
 aces that leverage the  structured data stored within WissKI\, enabling d
 ynamic exploration of  monument inventories across different spatial and 
 temporal dimensions. Moreover\, the combination of WissKI and Flask enabl
 es scalability and  interoperability\, allowing researchers to seamlessly
  integrate  additional data sources and analytical tools as needed.
DTSTAMP:20260513T093409Z
LOCATION:MG1/02.05
SUMMARY:Inventories for Eternity? A History of Science in the Inventorying 
 of Monuments during Times of Transformation - Franziska Klemstein
URL:https://pretalx.com/spathum24/talk/KZXUZY/
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