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SUMMARY:Beyond the Line: Mapping Early Twentieth Century St. Augustine thr
 ough Letters of an FEC Trainman’s Wife - Jeanette Vigliotti\, Jolene DuB
 ray
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Amsterdam:20240925T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Amsterdam:20240925T153000
DTSTAMP:20260913T120821Z
UID:pretalx-spathum24-GUHHHX@pretalx.com
DESCRIPTION:The city of St. Augustine is the oldest continuously occupied 
 European settlement in the continental United States and\, at the end of t
 he nineteenth century\, it was the birthplace of modern tourism in Florida
 . At the end of the nineteenth century Henry Flagler\, who was an industri
 alist\, and co-founder of Standard Oil\, launched his robust hotel and rai
 lroad empire from St. Augustine. His businesses fundamentally altered the 
 demographics of the former Spanish colonial city\, attracting the wealthy 
 elite of the Northeast. Scholarly contributions about the Gilded Age in St
 . Augustine focus heavily on the creation of the Hotel Ponce de Leon and t
 he Florida East Coast (FEC) Railroad and the influx of wealthy visitors. H
 owever\, there is a notable silence in the scholarship. In recent years th
 ere has been a growing interest in the people whose blood\, sweat\, and te
 ars went into making Flagler’s vision come to fruition. What was the dai
 ly experience of the individuals who built their lives around Flagler’s 
 vision? \n\nOur digital mapping project Beyond the Line: Mapping Early Twe
 ntieth Century St. Augustine through Letters of an FEC Trainman’s Wife m
 akes a significant contribution to the historical narrative of St. Augusti
 ne’s residents who witnessed and contributed to the rise of the FEC Hote
 l and Railway empire. We significantly reconfigure early twentieth-century
  conceptions of St. Augustine by layering insights from working-class resi
 dents alongside the more familiar narratives of tourism and industrializat
 ion.  \n\nBeyond the Line will provide a better understanding of the conne
 ctions and tensions of gender and class in the early twentieth-century boo
 m in St. Augustine. A collection of correspondence recently uncovered in t
 he Flagler College Archives gives insight into what life was like for a fa
 mily living in St. Augustine and working for the Florida East Coast Railwa
 y during this boom. Most of the letters are written by a young newlywed sc
 hoolgirl named Susan Pollock\, who goes by the nickname “Chubby.” Her 
 husband\, George Pollock\, was a trainman whose career kept him away from 
 home. \n\nChubby’s letters not only allow a re-mapping of St. Augustine
 ’s early twentieth-century tourist boom but also conjure other locations
  connected by Flagler’s rail empire. Her letters followed George through
 out the eastern seaboard. Through her intimate contact\, our digital map c
 ollapses geographies to demonstrate the lived realities of this trainman
 ’s work—including the danger. Some of the details in this collection i
 nclude a first-hand account of the anxiety of having a loved one who lived
  the unpredictable and sometimes dangerous life of a trainman. This trade 
 included long hours in a hazardous environment. Several of the letters go 
 into detail about an employee who was killed in an accident\, and it bring
 s to light the significance of such perils. In 1909\, Chubby writes to her
  husband in multiple locations around the country and is sometimes unsure 
 of his location or well-being\, which causes her much anxiety.  \n\nOur ma
 p highlights the gendered experience of Chubby’s life in St. Augustine a
 nd George’s life on the railway. Her 1909 letters provide granular detai
 ls about what life was like for this family: daily activities such as clea
 ning and sewing\; the social network of other women in working-class famil
 ies\; the shortage of money to make ends meet\, and how women relied on th
 eir husbands to provide income. Chubby’s letters provide insight into th
 e social spaces of St. Augustine for women of working-class families and t
 he domestic tensions of Chubby’s intergenerational household. Our map dr
 aws from these letters to detail a tight-knit community of neighbors and o
 ther employees of the FEC railway and community social events such as the 
 1909 Ponce de Leon Celebration and baseball games featuring teams of FEC t
 rainmen. \n\nOnce the data has been collected from these letters\, and mor
 e information is gathered from other local heritage collections\, the data
  will be analyzed and digitally mapped to visualize this family's daily ex
 perience living and working in St. Augustine and for the FEC Railway durin
 g the progressive era. This collection is the jumping-off point to continu
 e to tell a more complete story from the perspective of the working class 
 of the early twentieth century boom in St. Augustine.  \n\nUsing archival 
 materials from the breadth of Chubby and George’s life\, Beyond the Line
  effectively captures important social and demographic changes in St. Augu
 stine. In our digital map\, we will combine Chubby’s personal letters wi
 th other materials from the collection such as a series of receipts that s
 how George Pollock membership of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen from
  1918 until 1947. Though in its infancy\, our project provides the startin
 g point to tell more diverse histories of twentieth century St. Augustine 
 that weave class\, race\, and gender together beginning from the perspecti
 ve of an ordinary girl.
LOCATION:MG2 01.10
URL:https://pretalx.com/spathum24/talk/GUHHHX/
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